{"id":2626,"date":"2023-11-03T19:44:51","date_gmt":"2023-11-03T22:44:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smileandhealth.live\/?p=2626"},"modified":"2024-02-25T09:24:21","modified_gmt":"2024-02-25T12:24:21","slug":"selante-de-fossulas-e-fissuras","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smileandhealth.live\/en\/selante-de-fossulas-e-fissuras\/","title":{"rendered":"Pit and Fissure Sealant"},"content":{"rendered":"
Pit and Fissure Sealant: a great investment! Imagine a world where tooth decay is rare, where children and adults can enjoy healthy teeth throughout their lives, with fewer visits to the dentist for repairs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This world doesn't have to be a utopia, and one of the steps towards achieving it lies in using pit and fissure sealant techniques. In this article, we will explore the history, indications, techniques, and benefits of these sealants that have been providing healthier and longer-lasting smiles for decades.<\/p>\n\n\n\nGrooves, pits, and fissures of the posterior teeth.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Pit and Fissure Sealant: A Brief Historical Overview<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Pit and fissure sealants originated in the field of preventive dentistry, and their history dates back to the late 20th century. Before the development of this technique, the main approach in dentistry was focused on restoring decayed teeth, often requiring invasive procedures such as fillings or extractions. Tooth decay was a widespread problem, and preventing it was a challenge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In the 1960s, a significant milestone occurred with the introduction of the first scientific studies demonstrating the effectiveness of pit and fissure sealants in preventing tooth decay. Dr. Michael Buonocore, a renowned researcher and dentist, played a crucial role in this development. He explored the idea that sealing tooth fissures with a plastic material could create a protective barrier against cavity-causing bacteria. His groundbreaking research laid the foundation for the technique we know today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pit and Fissure Sealant<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Later, in the 1970s, several manufacturers began marketing the product, and the innovation reached dental clinics. Finally, this technique gained increasing acceptance in the dental field as more scientific studies proved its effectiveness in preventing cavities, especially in children and adolescents. As awareness of the benefits of sealants increased, they became an essential part of preventive dentistry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Today, pit and fissure sealants are standard practice in preventive dentistry worldwide. This technique has proven highly effective in reducing tooth decay rates, especially in children and adolescents, who are the most vulnerable groups to this problem. The application of the sealant is quick, safe, painless, and provides a long-lasting protective layer on the back teeth, where fissures are deeper and more difficult to clean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pit and Fissure Sealant: Indications<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
We especially recommend pit and fissure sealants for children and adolescents, since these age groups are more susceptible to developing cavities due to a lack of skill in performing thorough oral hygiene and the depth of fissures in permanent teeth. However, this technique is not limited to young people, as in a few cases, adults can also benefit from the procedure, preventing the deterioration of posterior teeth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pit and Fissure Sealant<\/h2>\n\n\n\nMilky-colored sealant for easy identification after 4 years of monitoring.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
The Simple Technique<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
The application of pit and fissure sealants is a non-invasive and painless procedure. It is indicated for application to the occlusal surface of intact teeth, that is, teeth where there is no caries destruction. The technique involves the following steps:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. Cleaning: The dentist cleans the occlusal surface of the teeth, removing plaque and any dirt or food debris.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. Drying: The teeth are dried carefully.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. Surface conditioning: Using a gel containing phosphoric acid applied to the surface to be sealed, the dentist creates a microscopic roughening effect to facilitate the adhesion of the sealant. Then it is rinsed and dried again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. Sealant application: After the tooth dries, the sealant, in the form of a very fluid paste, is applied to the fissures of the teeth, and then the dentist shines a special light on the material. This triggers a chemical reaction that causes the material to acquire a solid consistency, bonding it to the tooth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The invasive technique<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
On the other hand, there are cases where the tooth already suffers from minor destruction or slight decalcification due to caries. Since these are deeper or already compromised fissures, this involves removing the decayed tissue before applying the sealant. However, it is not considered a restoration; both techniques aim to seal and protect the teeth effectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
We need to make it very clear that the sealant only protects the grooves on the occlusal surfaces of the teeth. The surfaces facing the adjacent teeth, as well as the free surfaces, will always remain dependent on the sealant. toothbrush and dental floss<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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